The Top 5 Common Locks Every Martial Artist Should Learn
1. Padlocks
Padlocks are one of the most common types of locks you'll encounter. They're typically used to secure sheds, lockers, and other outdoor areas. There are two main types of padlocks: combination locks and keyed locks.
Combination locks require you to know the correct sequence of numbers to unlock them. To crack a combination lock, start by spinning the dial clockwise until you hear a click. Then, turn it counterclockwise until you hear another click. Finally, turn it clockwise again until it stops and the shackle releases.
Keyed locks require a physical key to unlock them. If you don't have the key, you can try picking the lock with a lockpick set. This takes some practice, but can be a useful skill to have as a martial artist.
2. Deadbolts
Deadbolts are commonly used on exterior doors to provide extra security. They can be single-cylinder or double-cylinder, meaning they either require a key from one side or both sides to open.
To pick a deadbolt lock, you'll need a set of lockpicks with a tension wrench and a rake. Insert the tension wrench into the keyhole and apply slight pressure in the direction you would turn the key. Move the rake in and out of the lock while applying more pressure with the tension wrench. With a bit of practice, you should be able to successfully pick a deadbolt lock.
3. Wafer Locks
Wafer locks are commonly used on filing cabinets, desks, and other small containers. They consist of several flat wafers that prevent the lock from turning until they're all aligned properly.
To open a wafer lock, you'll need to insert a wafer pick into the lock and maneuver it until all of the wafers align. This can take some practice, but with patience and persistence, you should be able to unlock a wafer lock in no time.
4. Lever Handle Locks
Lever handle locks are commonly used on commercial doors, such as those in office buildings and schools. They require you to turn the handle to open the door, rather than insert a key.
To pick a lever handle lock, you'll need a special tool called a jigglers set. Insert the jigglers into the lock and jiggle them around until the lock opens. This technique takes some finesse and can take a bit of time to master.
5. Pin Tumbler Locks
Pin tumbler locks are the most common type of lock used on residential doors. They consist of pins that prevent the lock from turning until the correct key is inserted.
To pick a pin tumbler lock, you'll need a tension wrench and a set of picks. Insert the tension wrench into the keyhole and apply slight pressure in the direction you would turn the key. Use the picks to move the pins up and down until all of them align and the lock opens.
Learning how to pick common locks is an important skill for any martial artist. It can help you in a variety of situations, from getting back into your own home if you've locked yourself out, to helping someone else who's stuck in a locked room. Remember to always exercise caution and only use your lockpicking skills ethically and legally.